What's an Internal Developer Platform?

Internal Developer Platform is a trendy concept in the Platform Engineering world that solves clear problems you might have already faced. In this article, I will define what's an Internal Developer Platform, and I assume you're at least familiar with concepts like DevOps and Platform Engineering, but don't worry - I won't assume too much. The goal is to ensure we're all on the same page when discussing Internal Developer Platforms. So let's go :)

Romaric Philogène

Romaric Philogène

December 23, 2023 · 3 min read
What's an Internal Developer Platform? - Qovery

#What is an Internal Developer Platform?

An Internal Developer Platform is an ecosystem that empowers developers to autonomously manage the entire application lifecycle from development to deployment. It emerged in response to the inefficiencies and interdependencies observed when engineering teams heavily relied on IT and DevOps for application deployment and management.

With an Internal Developer Platform, developers can get a maximum autonomy to run and manage their apps
With an Internal Developer Platform, developers can get a maximum autonomy to run and manage their apps

By offering a comprehensive suite of tools and services, Internal Developer Platforms enable developers to independently configure, deploy, and maintain applications, significantly enhancing efficiency and productivity.

An Internal Developer Platform acts as a middleware to provide a Self-Service experience to the developers.
An Internal Developer Platform acts as a middleware to provide a Self-Service experience to the developers.

#Understanding The Evolution of Software Development

Before the advent of Internal Developer Platforms, the software development process was often crippled by delays and inefficiencies. Developers depended on external teams (IT department / DevOps engineers / SRE... it depends on the organization. I will not get into the debate here) for crucial aspects of their workflow, leading to a slower pace of development, inconsistent environments, and limited autonomy.

Here is a good illustration of what experience most organizations with their DevOps Engineering team drowning under load of requests from Developers.
Here is a good illustration of what experience most organizations with their DevOps Engineering team drowning under load of requests from Developers.

Internal Developer Platforms have revolutionized this landscape by providing a streamlined, integrated environment that minimizes dependencies and fosters a more agile and responsive development process.

Internal Developer Platforms act as an intermediate layer between Platform Engineering teams and Developers to provide the self-service experience developers expect.
Internal Developer Platforms act as an intermediate layer between Platform Engineering teams and Developers to provide the self-service experience developers expect.

An Internal Developer Platform seamlessly integrates into the traditional DevOps and engineering stack, acting as a unifying layer that enhances and streamlines existing processes. It fits into this ecosystem by providing a centralized platform where various tools and services used in software development, deployment, and management converge. This integration allows for more efficient workflows, better resource management, and a smoother transition from development to production. By bridging the gaps between coding, testing, deployment, and infrastructure management, an Internal Developer Platform elevates the traditional stack, making it more cohesive, agile, and developer-friendly.

#Why Teams Embrace Internal Developer Platforms

#The Developers' Perspective

For developers, Internal Developer Platforms are a game-changer, enabling them to:

  • Gain Autonomy: Manage projects independently, reducing bottlenecks.
  • Enhance Productivity: Streamline deployment processes for faster delivery.
  • Accelerate Innovation: Encourage creativity and experimentation in a flexible environment.

#The Platform Engineers' Perspective

Platform engineers turn to Internal Developer Platforms for several reasons:

  • Standardization: Ensuring uniform processes and tools across projects.
  • Enhanced Security and Compliance: Through features like RBAC and audit logs.
  • Operational Efficiency: Automating routine tasks to focus on strategic areas.
  • Scalability: Offering adaptable solutions that grow with the organization.

#Internal Developer Platform vs. Internal Developer Portal

Something important to understand is that Internal Developer Platforms and Internal Developer Portals are different concepts (often used together, which can be confusing).

While Internal Developer Platforms offer comprehensive tools for managing the application lifecycle, Internal Developer Portals primarily focus on knowledge sharing and documentation. This distinction highlights Internal Developer Platforms' role in providing practical, hands-on capabilities beyond information dissemination.

Read more about the difference between both

So, to get back to our main subject, let's explain the why.

#Why you should not use the word "IDP"

In this article, I've deliberately chosen not to use the abbreviation 'IDP' to refer to Internal Developer Platforms. The reason is simple yet crucial: in our tech space, 'IDP' can signify multiple things, leading to potential confusion. For Platform Engineers, 'IDP' might equally stand for Internal Developer Platform and Internal Developer Portal. To avoid any ambiguity and ensure clarity in our discussion, I've opted to spell out 'Internal Developer Platform' in full. This approach helps maintain clear communication, especially in a field where precise terminology is key.

#Conclusion

Internal Developer Platforms mark a significant advancement in software development, fostering efficiency, collaboration, and innovation. As we continue to delve into the world of Platform Engineering, Internal Developer Platforms stand as essential tools, transforming the way we develop, deploy, and manage software in the modern era.

Discover the 10 best Internal Developer Platforms to consider

Your Favorite Internal Developer Platform

Qovery is an Internal Developer Platform Helping 50.000+ Developers and Platform Engineers To Ship Faster.

Try it out now!
Your Favorite Internal Developer Platform
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Your Favorite Internal Developer Platform

Qovery is an Internal Developer Platform Helping 50.000+ Developers and Platform Engineers To Ship Faster.

Try it out now!
Internal Developer PlatformPlatform Engineering